The Types of Work Visas In The United States

Introduction

The United States remains one of the most desired destinations for skilled professionals, seasonal workers, and immigrants searching for better career opportunities and higher salaries. However, before packing your bags, it’s essential to understand the types of work visas in the U.S. and which one fits your profile.

This guide will walk you through the different U.S. work visa categories, their requirements, salary expectations, and the application process—helping you make informed decisions before applying.

What Is a U.S. Work Visa?

A U.S. work visa allows foreign nationals to work legally in the United States for a specific period. Depending on your job type, employer sponsorship, or skill level, you may qualify for either a temporary (non-immigrant) or permanent (immigrant) work visa.

The price of visa processing varies—from $190 to $700 on average—and in many cases, your employer covers the cost, especially for sponsored positions.

1. H-1B Visa—Skilled Workers and Professionals

The H-1B visa is one of the most popular work visas in the United States. It’s designed for professionals in specialty occupations, such as IT experts, engineers, healthcare workers, and finance analysts.

Key Details:

Requires a bachelor’s degree or higher in a specialized field.
Valid for 3 years, renewable up to 6 years.
Sponsored by a U.S. employer.
Typical salary: $70,000–$120,000+ per year, depending on the role and location.

Visa Application Price: Around $460–$500, though most employers handle it.

Pro Tip: The H-1B visa has an annual cap of 85,000 slots, so apply early before the lottery fills up.

2. L-1 Visa—Intra-Company Transfer

If you work for a multinational company and are being transferred to a U.S. branch, the L-1 visa is ideal. It allows managers, executives, or employees with specialized knowledge to work in the U.S. temporarily.

Eligibility Requirements:

Must have worked for the company for at least one year outside the U.S.
Only applies to managerial or executive positions.

Visa Duration: 1 to 3 years, extendable to 7 years.
Salary Range: $90,000–$160,000+ per year, depending on the company.
Application Fee: Around $460–$700.

3. E-2 Visa—Investors and Entrepreneurs

The E-2 Investor Visa is for individuals from treaty countries who want to start or invest in a U.S. business.

Requirements:

Must invest a “substantial” amount (typically $100,000+).
The business must create U.S. jobs and generate income.

Benefits:

Renewable indefinitely as long as the business operates.
Spouses can apply for work authorization.

Salary/Profit Expectation: Depends on your business success—many earn $80,000–$200,000+ annually.

4. H-2B Visa—Seasonal or Temporary Non-Agricultural Jobs

The H-2B visa is perfect for those seeking temporary or seasonal work in industries like hospitality, construction, landscaping, or tourism.

Job Examples:

Hotel attendants
Resort workers
Housekeepers
Construction laborers

Salary Range: $30,000 – $55,000 per year, depending on the job and state.
Visa Cost: Around $190, usually paid by the employer.

Bonus Tip: Many of these jobs come with visa sponsorship, accommodation, and free transportation.

5. H-2A Visa—Agricultural Workers

The H-2A visa is similar to the H-2B but meant for farm workers. It allows foreign nationals to work in U.S. farms picking fruits and vegetables or taking care of livestock during harvest seasons.

Eligibility:

Must be sponsored by a certified U.S. agricultural employer.
Temporary (usually 6 to 10 months).

Average Salary: Around $15–$18 per hour or $30,000+ per year.
Application Price: $190 (often covered by the employer).

This visa type is among the easiest routes for people seeking visa sponsorship jobs in the USA.

$35k Housekeeping Job in Netherland With Visa Sponsorship

6. J-1 Visa—Exchange Visitor Program

The J-1 visa supports cultural exchange programs, including internships, teaching, and research opportunities.

Who Can Apply:

Students
Interns and trainees
Teachers or researchers

Duration: Typically 6 months to 5 years.
Salary Range: Varies by program — $25,000 – $60,000+ per year.

Special Note: Many hospitality, teaching, and au pair programs use this visa.

7. O-1 Visa—Individuals with Extraordinary Ability

The O-1 visa is for people with exceptional talent in their field—such as athletes, artists, scientists, business leaders, or entertainers.

Requirements:

Must prove international recognition or outstanding achievements.
Must have a U.S. sponsor or employer.

Duration: 3 years (extendable).
Salary Range: $100,000–$250,000+ per year, depending on the profession.

8. EB-3 Visa—Permanent Work Visa (Green Card)

The EB-3 visa offers a pathway to permanent residency (green card) for skilled, unskilled, and professional workers.

Categories:

Skilled workers: Jobs requiring at least 2 years of experience.
Professionals: Jobs requiring a U.S. bachelor’s degree or equivalent.
Unskilled workers: Jobs requiring less than 2 years of experience.

Salary Range: $35,000–$90,000+, depending on role.
Visa Cost: Around $700–$1,200 (often paid by the employer).

Best For: Immigrants seeking long-term stay and Green Card sponsorship in the U.S.

How to Apply for a U.S. Work Visa

Here’s a simplified breakdown of the U.S. visa application process:

Get a job offer from a U.S. employer willing to sponsor you.
Employer Files Petition with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
Pay visa fees (price varies by visa type).
Schedule a visa interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate.
Attend the interview with the required documents (passport, offer letter, petition approval, etc.).
Get approved & travel to the United States for your job!

Final Thoughts

The U.S. offers numerous visa sponsorship opportunities across industries—from tech and healthcare to hospitality and agriculture. Your best option depends on your skills, education, and work goals.

If you’re serious about moving to the U.S. for work, start early, stay updated on the latest immigration policies, and apply through trusted employers that offer visa sponsorship.

Apply Now for U.S. Work Visa Opportunities :
https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas.html